RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Metaphase acrocentric associations in metally retarded patients JF Neurosciences Journal JO Neurosciences (Riyadh) FD Prince Sultan Military Medical City SP 233 OP 237 VO 6 IS 4 A1 Akeel A. Yasseen A1 Thekra A. Al-Musawi YR 2001 UL http://nsj.org.sa/content/6/4/233.abstract AB OBJECTIVE: The metaphase of 21 severely mentally retarded patients were studies to assess the role of satellite association in the etiology of mental retardation.METHODS: Peripheral blood culture, chromosome harvesting and study scoring were conducted according to standard methods.RESULTS: Considered as a whole the results indicate that there is a significant increase in the frequency of satellite association among the mentally retarded.CONCLUSION: The present study concluded that satellite association may play a role in the etiology of mental retardation and may explain to some extent the presence of normal karyotype in some mental retardation patients.