RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The effects of acupuncture on rats with brain ischemia-reperfusion JF Neurosciences Journal JO Neurosciences (Riyadh) FD Prince Sultan Military Medical City SP 10 OP 13 VO 14 IS 1 A1 Kavakli, Ahmet A1 Kose, Evren A1 Akpolat, Nusret A1 Sarsilmaz, Mustafa YR 2009 UL http://nsj.org.sa/content/14/1/10.abstract AB OBJECTIVE: To investigate the damage of brain ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) caused by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery (MCA), and the effects of acupuncture on this damage.METHODS: This investigation took place in the Experimental Research Unit of Firat University, Elazig, Turkey in January-February 2007. For this aim, 14 rats were divided into 2 groups: I/R (control) and I/R+acupuncture (experiment). In the I/R group, the MCA was occluded for 60 minutes, after this reperfusion was applied. In the I/R+acupuncture group, dry needle acupuncture was applied after reperfusion for 10 days. At the end of the experiment, all rats were sacrificed. The brain tissues were examined after staining with hematoxylin and eosin.RESULTS: In the samples belonging to the I/R group, widespread necrotic areas, red neurons, vacuolization, congestion, and edema were observed. In the I/R+ acupuncture group, the findings of ischemia were significantly decreased when compared with the I/R group.CONCLUSION: The damage caused by I/R was decreased by manual acupuncture therapy, however, further clinical studies are needed to determine the mechanism of acupuncture treatment, the optimal timing, and duration of acupuncture treatment in such disorders.