PT  - JOURNAL ARTICLE
AU  - Ming Shen
AU  - Xiao-Luo Zhang
AU  - De-Lin Yang
AU  - Jin-Song Wu
TI  - Stereoscopic virtual reality presurgical planning for cerebrospinal otorrhea
DP  - 2010 Jul 01
TA  - Neurosciences Journal
PG  - 204--208
VI  - 15
IP  - 3
4099  - http://nsj.org.sa/content/15/3/204.short
4100  - http://nsj.org.sa/content/15/3/204.full
SO  - Neurosciences (Riyadh)2010 Jul 01; 15
AB  - We present a complicated case of spontaneous cerebrospinal otorrhea, which had not been cured despite undergoing 5 surgical interventions in the past. The disability to identify the location of the fistula was the main crux of the past failures. On this occasion, stereoscopic virtual reality presurgical planning was applied to identify the exact location of the fistula and a surgical simulation was performed, and was later confirmed during the actual operation. Interactive manipulation in a stereoscopic virtual environment makes the decision making process easier in the treatment of cerebrospinal otorrhea.