PT  - JOURNAL ARTICLE
AU  - Mohammed Z. Allouh
AU  - Mohammed M. Al Barbarawi
AU  - Mohammed H. Hiasat
AU  - Bashar A. Abuzayed
TI  - Migration of the distal catheter of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt in hydrocephalus patients
AID  - 10.17712/nsj.2017.4.20170137
DP  - 2017 Oct 01
TA  - Neurosciences Journal
PG  - 298--302
VI  - 22
IP  - 4
4099  - http://nsj.org.sa/content/22/4/298.short
4100  - http://nsj.org.sa/content/22/4/298.full
SO  - Neurosciences (Riyadh)2017 Oct 01; 22
AB  - Distal catheter migration of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) is a rare but serious complication. It is usually asymptomatic. However, it can be further complicated by the presence of co-infections, interruption of the shunt, and/or disturbances in penetrated organ function. In this report, we presented a case of spontaneous complete extrusion of the distal end of a VPS catheter through the intact abdominal wall in a 5-year-old boy with hydrocephalus. We also reviewed and analyzed the literature for similar cases of complete extrusion of the distal end of a VPS catheter, through an intact or a potential weakness in the body wall, in the last 20 years. From the reviewed literature, we did not observe any difference (p>0.05) in the incidence of this complication between cases with an intact or a potential weakness in the body wall.