Table 2

Reference values for the nerve conduction studies used in the evaluation of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

StudyOnset-to-peak amplitude: LLN (3rd percentile)Peak latency: ULN (97th percentile) (ms)Onset latency: ULN (97th percentile) (ms)Conduction velocity: LLN (3rd percentile) (m/s)
Digit 2 median antidromic sensory11 mv*4.03.3NA
Digit 5 ulnar antidromic sensory10 mv*4.03.1NA
Digit 2 median vs digit 5 ulnar peak latency differenceNA<0.5NANA
Digit 4 median vs digit 4 ulnar peak latency differenceNA<0.5NANA
Palmar orthodromic peak latency difference.NA<0.3NANA
Median motor4.1 mv*NA4.549
Ulnar mot7.9 mv*NA3.752 (below elbow)
43 (across elbow)
50 (above elbow)
  • LLN - lower limit normal, ULN - upper limit normal, NA - not applicable.

  • * Values represent all ages. For stratification by age and body mass index, we refer the reader to the paper of Chen et al11