Table 1

Data sources, parameters and characteristics of the 2 models for neuronal network analyses.

ModelsData source13,24-26Parameters35,21,25Strenghts17-21Weaknesses35Utility36
Graph TheoryEEG, fMRI, Histologyi. Path length
ii. Clustering coefficient
iii. Centrality matrix
i. Captures ictal and interictal events as intrinsic to the network.
ii. Data sets could be generated and compared with each other for validation.
i. Requires separate models for effective versus functional connectivity.
ii. Analysis of effective connectivity often leads to heavy computational load
Good for assessing extent of network changes relating to the interictal state
DCMfMRI, EEGi. Correlation
ii. Covariance
iii. Coherence
Incorporates directionality and therefore, effective connectivity as a basic aspect of analysisi. Assumes triggers of ictal and interictal events to be extraneous to the network under investigation.
ii. Heavily constrained by spatial and temporal resolution of data source.
Good for identifying seizure onset zone
  • fMRI - Functional magnetic resonance imaging, DCM - dynamic causal modelling, EEG-Electroencephalography