Table 1

General characteristic of the sample of the study.

General Characteristic n=123Low smartphone use group (MPPUS<32) n=62High smartphone use group (MPPUS≥32) n=61P-value
Age (year) (M±SD)43.77±11.2138.17±10.460.204
Gender (%)0.000*
 Female74.2 (46)13,1 (8)
 Male25.8 (16)86.9 (53)
Migraine history in the family (%)0.366
 Present61.3(38)63.9(39)
 Absent38.7(24)36.1 (22)
Sports habit (%)0.050
 Present43.5 (27)60.7 (37)
 Absent56.5 (35)39.4 (24)
Sports (%) 0.134
 Jogging67.7 (42)64.3 (38)
 Soccer-volleyball8.1 (5)9.8 (5)
 Pilates6.5 (4)9.8 (5)
 Fitness9.7 (6)16.4 (8)
 Other8.1 (5)9.8 (5)
Sports frequency0.781
 1 day a week61.3 (38)73.8(45)
 1-3 days a week30.6 (19)19.7 (12)
 Everyday8.1 (5)6.6 (4)
  • M±SD - Mean and standart deviation, MPPUS - Mobile Phone Problematic Use Scale,

  • * p<0.005