Table 2

- Rosenberg self-esteem scale results before and after surgery.

Scale resultsPREPOSTP-value
On the whole, I am satisfied with myself
Agree118(26.1)138(30.5) 
Strongly agree128(28.3)287(63.5) 
Disagree120((26.5)23(5.1) 
Strongly disagree86(19.0)4(0.9) 
Score2.64 ± 13.57±0.6< 0.001
At times, I think I am no good at all
Agree166(36.7)92(20.4) 
Strongly agree63(13.9)47(10.4) 
Disagree123(27.2)143(31.6) 
Strongly disagree100(22.1)170(37.6) 
Score2.58 ± 0.982.96±1 < 0.001
I feel that I have a number of good qualities
Agree176(38.9)165(36.5) 
Strongly agree204(45.1)266(58.8) 
Disagree50(11.1)13(2.9) 
Strongly disagree22(4.9)8(1.8) 
Score3.24 ± 0.83.5±0.64< 0.001
I am able to do things as well as most other people
Agree149(33.0)164(36.3) 
Strongly agree172(38.1)257(56.9) 
Disagree96(21.2)24(5.3) 
Strongly disagree35(7.7)7(1.5) 
Score3 ± 0.953.48±0.67< 0.001
I feel I do not have much to be proud of
Agree114(25.2)69(15.3) 
Strongly agree55(12.2)56(12.4) 
Disagree127(28.1)134(29.6) 
Strongly disagree156(34.5)193(42.7) 
Score2.85±13.03±1 0.001
I certainly feel useless at times
Agree135(29.9)92(20.4) 
Strongly agree45(10.0)42(9.3) 
Disagree126(27.9)137(30.3) 
Strongly disagree146(32.3)181(40.0) 
Score2.58±0.983.01±1 < 0.001
I feel that I’m a person of worth, at least on an equal plane with others
Agree192(42.5)171(37.8) 
Strongly agree141(31.2)220(48.7) 
Disagree83(18.4)41(9.1) 
Strongly disagree36(8.0)20(4.4) 
Score2.97±0.93.31±0.81< 0.001
I wish I could have more respect for myself
Agree172(38.1)141(31.2) 
Strongly agree160(35.4)154(34.1) 
Disagree62(13.7)81(17.9) 
Strongly disagree58(12.8)76(16.8) 
Score2±12.17±1.1 0.002
All in all, I am inclined to feel that I am a failure
Agree111(24.6)60(13.3) 
Strongly agree46(10.2)44(9.7) 
Disagree114(25.2)124(27.4) 
Strongly disagree181(40.0)224(49.6) 
Score2.95±13.17±1 < 0.001
I take a positive attitude toward myself
Agree164(36.3)157(34.7) 
Strongly agree175(38.7)263(58.2) 
Disagree81(17.9)26(5.8) 
Strongly disagree32(7.1)6(1.3) 
Score3.07±0.923.5±0.67 < 0.001
Total score28.17±6.2 (median = 28, range: 10-4031.7±5.3 (median = 32, range: 12-40< 0.001