Table 3

Comparison of patient subgroups with migraine or non-migraine headaches.

Patient subgroupsMigraine n=29No migraine n=36P-value
n (%)
Age (years; mean, standard deviation)10.9 (2.8)11.1 (3.4)0.39
Gender: male16 (55)19 (52.7)0.84
female13 (44.8)17 (47.2)0.84
Epilepsy syndrome: Idiopathic21 (72.4)22 (61.1)0.33
Symptomatic6 (20.6)5 (13.8)0.46
Type of seizure: Focal22 (75.8)25 (69.4)0.56
Generalized7 (24)11 (30.5)0.56
Focal seizure: occipital lobe3 (10.3)3 (8.3)0.78
Temporal lobe8 (27.5)10 (27.7)0.98
Parietal lobe1 (3.4)2 (5.5)0.68
Frontal lobe10 (34.4)6 (16.6)0.09
Medication: Carbamazepine12 (41.3)13 (36.1)0.66
Levetiracetam9 (31)8 (22.2)0.42
Valproic acid5 (17.2)15 (41.6)0.03
Topiramate03 (8.3)0.24
Poly-therapy4 (13.7)9 (25)0.35
Others anti-epileptic drugs7 (24.1)6 (16)0.45