Table 3

- Participants’ knowledge about epilepsy and first aid of epilepsy.

Questions (n)Correct answerCorrect answer n (%)Incorrect answer n (%)Don’t know n (%)
1.If someone is seizing, should you: (511)    
-Promptly move them away from danger?Yes446 (87.3)18 (3.5)47 (9.2)
-Put a spoon or cloth in their mouth?No146 (28.6)206 (40.3)159 (31.1)
-Force their medication in their mouth?No312 (61.1)26 (5.1)173 (33.9)
-Splash water on them?No165 (32.3)224 (43.8)122 (23.9)
-Hold/ fix them so they can’t move?No101 (19.8)320 (62.6)90 (17.6)
2.Do you think epilepsy affects: (506)    
-all ages?Yes406 (79.5)20 (3.9)80 (15.7)
-sexual ability?Yes95 (18.6)118 (23.1)293 (57.3)
-pregnancy?Yes156 (30.5)99 (19.4)251 (49.1)
-lifespan?No62 (12.1)218 (42.7)226 (44.2)
3. An Epilepsy attack is: (506)    
-convulsion or shakingYes436 (85.3)12 (2.3)58 (11.4)
-loss of consciousnessYes383 (75)66 (12.9)57 (11.2)
-transient change of behaviorYes209 (40.9)142 (27.8)155 (30.3)
-period of amnesiaYes194 (38)129 (25.2)183 (35.8)
-blank staringYes235 (46)103(20.2)168 (32.9)
-headacheNo122 (23.9)190 (37.2)194 (38)
-hallucinationNo159(31.1)143 (28)204 (39.9)
4. Epilepsy is a form of insanity (506)No413 (80.8)27 (5.3)66 (12.9)
5.What do you think is the cause of epilepsy? (506)    
-Hereditary/ Genetic diseaseYes307 (60.7)69 (13.6)130 (25.7)
-Infectious/ Contagious diseaseNo429 (84.8)6 (1.2)71 (14.0)
-Brain disorder or injuryYes391 (77.3)17 (3.4)98 (19.4)
-Birth defectNo151 (29.8)181 (35.8)174 (34.4)
-Mental or emotional disorderNo154 (30.4)164 (32.4)188 (37.2)
-Blood disorderNo304 (60.1)24 (4.7)178 (35.2)
-Devil SpiritNo273 (54.0)98 (19.4)135 (26.7)
-WitchcraftNo272 (53.8)92 (18.2)142 (28.1)
-Evil EyeNo234 (46.2)136 (26.9)136 (26.9)
-Punishment from GodNo287 (56.7)25 (4.9)194 (38.3)
6.If your relatives have epilepsy, what would you suggest for them to do? (506)    
-Ask for medical adviceYes484 (95.7)3 (0.6)19 (3.8)
-Ask for herbal treatmentNo296 (58.5)126 (24.9)84 (16.6)
-Get medication from a drugstoreNo273 (54.0)174 (34.4)59 (11.7)
-Go to a spiritual healerNo384 (75.9)54 (10.7)68 (13.4)
-Tell them epilepsy is not treatableNo322 (63.6)46 (9.1)138 (27.3)
-Tell them there is no need for treatmentNo426 (84.2)15 (3.0)65 (12.8)
-Treat them with religious supplicationsNo89 (17.6)333 (65.8)84 (16.6)
-tell them to try wet cuppingNo194 (38.3)155 (30.6)157 (31.0)
-tell them to try traditional cauterizationNo279 (55.1)73 (14.4)154 (30.4)
-tell them to try camel extractsNo288 (56.9)37 (7.3)181 (35.8)
7. Is there a role for surgical intervention for advanced epilepsy? (506)    
 Yes165 (32.6)66 (13.0)275 (54.3)
8.Should people with epilepsy be    
-employed like other people without epilepsy? (501)Yes309 (61.7)102 (20.4)90 (18.0)
-isolated from society?No481 (96.0)6 (1.2)14 (2.8)
9. Can people with epilepsy be active members of society? (501)Yes467 (93.2)15 (3.0)19 (3.8)
10. Are the mental abilities of those epilepsy the same as those without epilepsy? (501)Yes469 (93.6)12 (2.4)20 (4.0)
11. Can a child with epilepsy be successful in a normal class? (501)    
 Yes444 (88.6)10 (2.0)47 (9.4)
12. Can a patient with controlled epilepsy drive a car? (501)Yes185 (36.9)185 (36.9)131 (26.1)
13. Are epilepsy patients stigmatized in society?(501)Yes73 (14.6)188 (37.5)240 (47.9)