This is the fourth version of the updated guidelines for the diagnosis and management of
asthma, developed by the Saudi Initiative for Asthma (SINA) group, a subsidiary of the Saudi …

… Four months later, Saudi Arabia’s government had announced the first case of the COVID-19. …
Adel S. Alharbi is a member of the Editorial Team, and was therefore excluded from any …

Asthma is considered one of the most important health issues worldwide. However, few
epidemiological studies have been conducted in Saudi Arabia to assess the prevalence of …

Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) includes disorders of breathing that affect airway patency,
which impair children’s sleep and lead to negative consequences. Obstructive sleep apnea…

The Saudi Initiative for Asthma 2021 (SINA-2021) is the fifth version of asthma guidelines for
the diagnosis and management of asthma for adults and children, which is developed by …

This is an updated guideline for the diagnosis and management of asthma, developed by
the Saudi Initiative for Asthma (SINA) group, a subsidiary of the Saudi Thoracic Society. The …

Wheezing in early life is a common disorder, with approximately 50% of children having an
episode of wheezing in the first year of life [1]. A recurrent wheeze is estimated to occur in one…

Bronchiolitis is the leading cause of admissions in children less than two years of age. It has
been recognized as highly debated for many decades. Despite the abundance of literature …

Background Bronchial asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease that is characterized
by reversible airway obstruction due to bronchial hyperresponsiveness. It is one of the most …

Unlike disorders of primary cilium, primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) has a much narrower
clinical spectrum consistent with the limited tissue distribution of motile cilia. Nonetheless, PCD …