BACKGROUND: PRF treatment has recently been described as minimally neurodestructive
alternative to radiofrequency heat lesions. Patients with some pain syndromes in whom the …

Background: Several authors have defined a variety of so-called safe zones for deltoid-splitting
incisions. The first aim of the present study was to investigate the distance of the axillary …

OBJECT The dentatorubrothalamic tract (DRTT) is the major efferent cerebellar pathway
arising from the dentate nucleus (DN) and decussating to the contralateral red nucleus (RN) …

BACKGROUND: Obturator nerve block is one of the most technically challenging regional
anesthesia techniques. Recently, the characteristics of the nerve have been described using …

Objectives/Hypothesis Olfactory disturbances could be observed following transsphenoidal
pituitary surgeries. To our knowledge, no previous comparative studies on olfactory functions …

Objective: To compare the primary stability of implants placed in conventional and osteotome
sites and to evaluate the level of correlation between cutting torque measurements, …

The sulcus of the vertebral artery is located behind the lateral mass of the atlas and in some
cases is converted into a foramen by anomalous ossification known as the posterior …

The superior fronto‐occipital fasciculus (SFOF), a long association bundle that connects frontal
and occipital lobes, is well‐documented in monkeys but is controversial in human brain. …

Object Epidural fibrosis is the scar tissue formed over the dura mater after a laminectomy.
Extensive epidural fibrosis may be an important underlying cause of failed back syndrome. …

Object The vascularization pattern of the anatomy of the distal anterior cerebral artery (ACA)
remains a subject of debate. The authors provide detailed information about the distal ACA …