Assessment of atherosclerotic risk among patients with epilepsy on valproic acid, lamotrigine, and carbamazepine treatment

From the Department of Biochemistry (Zuberi), Unaizah College of Medicine, Qassim, the Department of Clinical Biochemistry (Baig), Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Department of Biochemistry (Bano), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center, the Department of Biochemistry (Batool), Jinnah University for Women, and the Neurochemistry and Biochemical Neuropharmacology Research Unit (Haider, Perveen), Department of Biochemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan

From the Department of Biochemistry (Zuberi), Unaizah College of Medicine, Qassim, the Department of Clinical Biochemistry (Baig), Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Department of Biochemistry (Bano), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center, the Department of Biochemistry (Batool), Jinnah University for Women, and the Neurochemistry and Biochemical Neuropharmacology Research Unit (Haider, Perveen), Department of Biochemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan

From the Department of Biochemistry (Zuberi), Unaizah College of Medicine, Qassim, the Department of Clinical Biochemistry (Baig), Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Department of Biochemistry (Bano), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center, the Department of Biochemistry (Batool), Jinnah University for Women, and the Neurochemistry and Biochemical Neuropharmacology Research Unit (Haider, Perveen), Department of Biochemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan

From the Department of Biochemistry (Zuberi), Unaizah College of Medicine, Qassim, the Department of Clinical Biochemistry (Baig), Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Department of Biochemistry (Bano), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center, the Department of Biochemistry (Batool), Jinnah University for Women, and the Neurochemistry and Biochemical Neuropharmacology Research Unit (Haider, Perveen), Department of Biochemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan

From the Department of Biochemistry (Zuberi), Unaizah College of Medicine, Qassim, the Department of Clinical Biochemistry (Baig), Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Department of Biochemistry (Bano), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center, the Department of Biochemistry (Batool), Jinnah University for Women, and the Neurochemistry and Biochemical Neuropharmacology Research Unit (Haider, Perveen), Department of Biochemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan

From the Department of Biochemistry (Zuberi), Unaizah College of Medicine, Qassim, the Department of Clinical Biochemistry (Baig), Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Department of Biochemistry (Bano), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center, the Department of Biochemistry (Batool), Jinnah University for Women, and the Neurochemistry and Biochemical Neuropharmacology Research Unit (Haider, Perveen), Department of Biochemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan